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Tanzania National Parks

Nyerere National Park (Selous)

Water, walking and wilderness: boat safaris on the Rufiji River, guided bush walks and vast untouched landscapes make the Selous one of Africa's most unforgettable safari destinations.

Location
Southern Tanzania
Known For
Boat & walking safaris
Size
Larger than Switzerland
Status
UNESCO World Heritage Site

Discover Nyerere & the Selous

Africa's greatest wilderness.

The Selous Game Reserve, established in 1922, covers about 50,000 km², making it the largest protected wet wilderness in Africa and bigger than Switzerland. Almost 6% of Tanzania's land is covered by the Selous, and its northern photographic area is now protected as Nyerere National Park.

The reserve lies on the coastal plain stretching towards the Indian Ocean, where the many deltas of the Rufiji River empty into the sea opposite Mafia Island. It hosts the largest number of elephants found in a single park or reserve anywhere in the world, and is a UNESCO World Heritage Site.

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Why Nyerere

Water, walking and wilderness.

Few parks offer the variety of safari experiences found in Nyerere, from boats and walks to classic game drives.

01

Boat Safaris

Glide along the Rufiji River past pods of hippos and basking Nile crocodiles, with elephants drinking at the water's edge.

02

Walking Safaris

Explore the bush on foot with expert guides, one of the most exciting ways to experience the wilderness.

03

Wild Dogs

The Selous is one of Africa's most important strongholds for the endangered African wild dog.

04

Vast Wilderness

Africa's largest protected area offers a true sense of remoteness, with very few other visitors.

Location

Where is Nyerere National Park?

Nyerere National Park lies in southern Tanzania, about 230 km southwest of Dar es Salaam. Most visitors arrive by a 45-minute flight from Dar es Salaam or Zanzibar, while road and rail journeys are also possible.

The park is defined by the great Rufiji River and its network of lakes, channels and sandbanks, including Lake Tagalala, where wildlife gathers at the water's edge to drink and wallow.

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When to visit

Every season tells a different Nyerere story.

The dry season is best for game viewing, while the wetter months bring lush scenery and superb birdlife.

June – October

Dry Season

Excellent game viewing as wildlife gathers along the Rufiji River and lakes. Ideal for boat and walking safaris.

November – December

Short Rains

The landscape turns green and migratory birds arrive; game viewing remains good.

January – February

Short Dry Spell

Warm, green and quieter, with good wildlife and excellent birding.

March – May

Long Rains

The wettest period; many camps close and some areas become inaccessible.

What is the best month to visit Nyerere?

Each month brings different conditions, from dry-season gatherings to lush green landscapes.

January

Warm and green, with good wildlife and excellent birdlife.

February

A quieter month with lush scenery and good boat safaris.

March

Rains increase; some camps begin to close.

April

The wettest month; many camps are closed.

May

Rains ease late in the month and camps start to reopen.

June

Dry season begins, with great boat and walking safaris.

July

Excellent game viewing as animals gather near water.

August

Prime season, with elephants, lions and wild dogs often seen.

September

Dry and clear, ideal for all safari activities.

OctoberThis month

Hot and dry, with dramatic gatherings along the Rufiji River.

November

Short rains refresh the landscape and birds arrive.

December

Green scenery and active birdlife, with good wildlife viewing.

Explore the area

Discover the different faces of Nyerere.

Rivers, lakes, woodland and grassland create a rich mosaic of habitats.

Northern parkThe Rufiji RiverThe heart of the park, where boat safaris reveal hippos, crocodiles, elephants and countless birds.
Northern parkLake Tagalala & the LakesA chain of lakes linked to the Rufiji, where big game gathers at the water's edge.
GrasslandsOpen Plains & WoodlandLong grassland where you may see rare sable antelope, lions and greater kudu.
Northern parkStiegler's GorgeA dramatic gorge on the Rufiji River, rich in history and scenery.

Wildlife

A wilderness of giants.

Nyerere is rich in both plants and animals. It hosts the largest number of elephants found in a single park or reserve anywhere in the world, and in the long grassland you may even see rare sable antelope, lion and greater kudu.

On waterborne boat safaris, big game is usually seen, including Nile crocodiles and pods of hippos lying lazily on the Rufiji River's sandbanks. More than 400 bird species have been recorded, including the globally threatened wattled crane and corncrake.

12 animals to look for
Big Five

Elephant

Chance of seeingVery common

Where to look: Along the Rufiji River and lakes

The Selous has historically held the largest elephant population of any reserve in the world.

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Boat Safaris on the Rufiji

See the wild from the water.

A boat safari on the Rufiji River is one of the highlights of any trip to southern Tanzania. Drift quietly past hippos, crocodiles and elephants drinking at the water's edge, while kingfishers, fish eagles and storks hunt along the banks.

As the sun sets over the river, the experience becomes truly magical. Combined with walking safaris and game drives, it makes Nyerere one of the most varied safari destinations in Africa.

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Heritage

The story behind the Selous.

The Selous is Africa's oldest protected wet wilderness, first proclaimed in 1896, and rich in history dating back to the 1850s, when European explorers such as Burton and Speke passed through. The Maji Maji uprising against German rule also touched the area in 1905.

The reserve takes its name from the legendary hunter-explorer Frederick Courteney Selous, whose books were best sellers in Victorian England and who was killed here in 1917. In 2019, the northern photographic area was gazetted as Nyerere National Park, honouring Tanzania's founding president, Julius Nyerere.

FAQ

Frequently asked questions about 中文

Is Nyerere National Park the same as the Selous?

Nyerere National Park was created in 2019 from the northern part of the Selous Game Reserve, where photographic safaris take place.

What makes Nyerere special?

Boat safaris on the Rufiji River, walking safaris, wild dogs and a vast, remote wilderness with very few visitors.

When is the best time to visit?

June to October is best. Many camps close during the long rains from March to May.

How do I get to Nyerere?

Most visitors take a 45-minute flight from Dar es Salaam or Zanzibar. Road and rail options are also available.

How many days do I need?

Three nights is ideal to enjoy boat, walking and game drive safaris.

Can Nyerere be combined with Zanzibar?

Yes. Nyerere is a short flight from Zanzibar, making it a perfect safari-and-beach combination.

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